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Time for Christmas Tico tamales



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Published on Saturday, December 14, 2024






By Melissa Pette





Time flies! We're only a few days away from enjoying Christmas dinner with our families and friends.



As many expatriates are well aware, tamales are a "must-have" dish on the Costa Rican table the night before Christmas.  But don't worry, we've got you covered with Ana Calderon, a lovely Costa Rican who has shared her family's delicious traditional tamales recipe with us.


Ana from Santa Cruz in Guanacaste currently resides in Union County, New Jersey, USA.


"Tamales are the typical food for all occasions in my town, including Christmas, New Year's Eve, weddings, town fairs, Quinceañeras, and any other type of party," Ana said. "It's not like in San José, where tamales are exclusively cooked for Christmas or New Year's celebrations."


She has skillfully modified the ingredients for 20 tamales. These are plenty for my entire family or neighborhood.


Thank you very much Ana, for sharing your family's tamales Guanacastecos recipe with us.


So, let's go to the kitchen!










Ingredients that are usually easily found in any supermarket include:

  • 1 package of cornmeal.


  • 1 and 1/2 full chopped garlic.


  • 1/2 kilogram of pork meat.


  • 1/2 kilogram of chicken breast.


  • One kilogram of rice (ideally precooked).


  • 2 cans of green peas.


  • 3 red sweet chili peppers.


  • 2 cups vegetable oil (the traditional recipe calls for pork fat).


  • 2 cans of chopped carrots.


  • 2 cups of Lizano sauce (optional).


  • 3 chopped white onions.


  • 2 teaspoons of pepper.


  • 2 teaspoons of cumin.


  • 2 tablespoons of annatto powder.


  • 1 bundle of banana leaves for making tamales.


  • 1 roll of heavy-duty thread for holding tamales.


First, marinate the meat the day before you cook your tamales. Remove the fat from the pork and chicken. Marinate the meat in 1 cup of Lizano sauce, 1 teaspoon each of pepper, cumin, and annatto powder. Fridge the meat for a day.



The next day, put the rice in a rice cooker, along with one chopped onion and one chopped red pepper. Add 1 teaspoon of pepper, 1 teaspoon of cumin, 2 teaspoons of annatto powder, 1 teaspoon of chopped garlic and 1/2 cup oil.



In a large pot, place the marinated meat. Add enough water to cover the meat. Add 1 cup Lizano sauce, the remaining pepper, cumin, annatto, minced garlic, and 1/2 cup oil. Cook for 30 minutes at high heat, or approximately 160 F°. The meat must be well cooked.



Remove the meat and let it cool. Then, cut the meat into squares measuring 4x4 cm.



Keep the beef stock in the pot. Then, strain the broth by pouring it through a fine-mesh sieve lined with cheesecloth or a paper towel, allowing the liquid to pass through while catching any solid particles like bones and vegetables; you can also use a slotted spoon to remove larger pieces before straining completely.



In the broth, add the cornmeal and 1 cup of oil. Stir over high heat at 160 degrees Fahrenheit for 30-45 minutes, or until the dough is cooked. If the broth starts to evaporate too rapidly, add more water. The dough's consistency should be akin to modeling clay.



In a bowl, combine one chopped onion, one chopped sweet red pepper, green peas, and carrot. This is our veggie mixture.



Extend two banana leaves across the table. Clean the leaves well with water and a paper napkin.



Heat the leaves to make them softer and smoother. You may accomplish this by passing the leaves over a kitchen hot plate until they become lustrous, darker, and more flexible. This process also produces natural oils, which make the leaves aromatic. Clean the leaves again but just using a paper napkin.



Place a large spoonful of dough on the leaves (a soup serving spoon works great), followed by a tablespoon of rice, a piece of pork, another piece of chicken, and a tablespoon of the veggie mixture.



Close the leaves gently. Cut around 60 centimeters of tamales thread and wrap up the leaves. It's similar to wrapping a gift with a ribbon. Make sure that the tamal is securely closed. Do not forget to tie a double knot at the end.



The recipe is for 14 to 20 tamales. Add extra threads to two already-packed tamales. Make pairs of tamales, also known as "piña de tamal."



Place the paired tamales in a very big pot of boiling water. Cook for one more hour.



Allow the tamales to cool somewhat before eating and enjoy. Betcha can't eat just one!



If you keep your tamales in the fridge, reheat them in boiling water for 20 minutes before serving.



Have a Pura Vida Christmas!




----------------

Everyone is invited to share their recipes with a horizontal photo of the dish by emailing 
food@amcostarica.com. More Costa Rica's delightful recipes can be found on the AM Costa Rica Food page.





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