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Tarantula zebra (Aphonopelma seemanni) and salmon-bellied racer snake (Mastigodryas melanolomus).
Photos via Inature.com



Dealing with spiders and snakes while gardening in Costa Rica



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Published on Saturday, March 1, 2025





By Victoria Torley







Let me state here and now and for the record I do not scream.



When I found a snake on the deck, I believe it was a salmon-bellied racer (Mastigodryas melanolomus), I calmly shouted:Snake on deck. Snake on deck,(non-poisonous) and waited to be joined by my husband.



This morning, however, I emitted what I believe to have been a high-pitched screech. Metric Man disagrees, he says I screamed (refer to the first sentence).



I can deal with snakes and have.  Usually, we catch them and call our friendly neighborhood herpetologist, Ray, who takes both the poisonous and non-poisonous critters for his collection or to return to the wild far, far from us. But this was not a snake, this was a tarantula zebra (Aphonopelma seemanni).



The last time I saw a spider that big was at a science center and it was behind bars. At that time, I wanted to back away, but I was surrounded by my Cub Scouts who thought it was way cool so I couldn’t even shudder.



Thank heaven it washold the cockroachday, nothold the tarantuladay because I could deal with holding the cockroach, barely. After all, it wouldn’t do to let my Cubbies see that I was afraid of stuff I could squish.



But today it was a large spider in the house! For the record, I have actually learned to leave spiders alone in their natural habitat. I even saw my first tarantula in leaf litter. It was big and all I did was point it out to my gardener. But this was not the spider’snatural habitatthis was my natural habitat.



So I screeched. And Metric Man? He was tolerant and mildly amused. He reminded me of the tarantula in the leaf litter so I chilled out a bit.




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Understand that spiders are our friends especially if we don’t get too close. Spiders trap pesky insects that mean to do us harm. Not as many as bats but enough.



They seem especially fond of a nice juicy grasshopper, and grasshoppers cause a lot of damage. They also catch flies, beetles, and wasps among other things. Sadly, honey bees do get caught in webs but the good spiders do outweigh the bad.



If it sounds like I am trying to convince myself to save the spider that is exactly what I am doing, even though I can admire a beautiful orb web and even its spider from a safe distance.




Plant of the week. Once upon a time here in Costa Rica, we were inhabited by megafauna. Giant armadillos the size of cars, huge beavers, sloths that weighed in at 4,400 pounds (and their little cousins of 1,400 pounds), the camelops, and the unpronounceable animals like Astrapotherium and Eremotherium.



What did they all have in common? They all ate plants. Which leads us to today’s tree, the javillo or Hura crepitans. And why am I only showing you the trunk of this young tree? It’s because that’s where the spines are.



The interesting thing about many of our spiny trees like the javillo, ceiba, and cedro is that the spines or spiny bumps don’t go all the way to the top of the tree they stop or get smaller or less distinct higher in the tree.



Now if you were a giant armadillo or an Astrapotherium, would you want to chew on this? Our trees have defenses against extinct megafauna! Just don’t trip in the forest and grab for one or you will find out why the megafauna didn’t eat them.



 


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Find more interesting stories about gardening in Costa Rica on 
the AM Costa Rica Garden page. Questions on this article, Ms. Victoria Torley, gardener columnist, can be reached by emailing victoriatorley1@gmail.com

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