Published Tuesday, May 14, 2019
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One of the most important water main construction was in Sardinal in Guanacaste.
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Institute of Aqueducts and Sewers courtesy photo.




Government announces $111 million loan with Central American Bank to finance projects of Institute of Aqueducts

By the A.M. Costa Rica staff

The government, through the Institute of Aqueducts and Sewers, signed a loan of $111 million with the Central American Bank for Economic Integration to finance the programs of the institute in coastal cities.

The total investment of the program is $139.9 million, of which $111 million is from the loan and $28.7 million is capital from the Institute.

The Institute reports that the improvement plan for coastal cities consists of the construction of six potable water and sanitation projects which could be completed between 2022 and 2024.

The cities that will benefit are Limón*, Guácimo*, Quepos* - Manuel Antonio, Jacó* and Moín*. Also to be built is a National Water Laboratory building in Ochomogo* in Cartago.

The loan agreement was signed by, Yamileth Astorga, Executive President of the Institute and Mauricio Chacón, a representative in Costa Rica of the Central American Bank, in the presence of President Carlos Alvarado.

"Thanks to this investment program, we will be able to promote the development of communities in the Caribbean and the Pacific for the next 20 years," said Yamileth Astorga, Executive President of the Institute. "The country must continue to improve and expand its systems to exceed 94 percent of potable water coverage that makes us leaders in the region. "

According to Mauricio Chacón, representative in Costa Rica of the Central American Bank, "with the development of these projects will be an important boost to the quality of life of Costa Rican citizens in rural areas, with high impact on health and economy of these populations, also promoting efficiency, quality and the significant contribution that these projects have with the environment."

According to the Institute, the improvements to be made are:

- Improvements to the drinking water system of Limón, with an investment of $61.2 million. That could be finished in 2024.

- Improvements to the Guácimo Aqueduct in Limón. With an investment of $16.3 million, and could be built in 2023.

- Improvements and expansion to the Jacó Beach aqueduct system, with an investment of $6.3 million and with a possible date of finishing in 2023.

- Improvements to the aqueduct of Quepos and Manuel Antonio, with an investment of $6.7 million, and could be finished in 2023.

- Sewer construction in Moín in Limon, with an investment: $11 million, and with a possible completion date in 2022.

- The construction of the National Water Laboratory building, which will be built in Ochomogo in Cartago, with an investment of $11 million, with an estimated completion date in 2022.

One of the most important water main construction was in Sardinal*, as A.M. Costa Rica reported on March 4.

The AyA water pipes provides potable water service to the communities of Sardinal*, El Coco* and Ocotal* in Guanacaste. The total cost of the project is ₡1,823 million colones (about $3,005,126) and was financed by the Institute.



The Institute said that the new water pipes will benefit the 34,000 habitats of these communities and should be adequate for the next 25 years.



The pipelines and the land for the new water storage tank were donated by private companies through a trust fund. The trust fund developed the first phase of the piping in 2011 and then transferred it to the institute.



The new main will provide 70 liters of water per second to the communities and is made up of three components: the field of wells and equipment, the pipes and impulsion line, and a 2,500 cubic meter storage tank.



The Coco and Ocotal Beaches draw their water from coastal aquifers. According to the Institute, during the intense period of drought 2014-2016, salt intrusion threatened that water supply.



The source used by the new water main is located in the Sardinal aquifer and has very safe healthy conditions. The water there has been analyzed by four government institutions: the Water Directorate of the Ministry of Environment, the National Groundwater Service and the Institute of Aqueducts, the University of Costa Rica and the National Meteorological Institute.



In 2008, a group of private companies opened an $8 million trust for a new project. The people of the Sardinal area complained that the new project would leave them without water.

In 2009, the Constitutional Chamber stopped the progress of the project and canceled the first study of environmental viability.

Then, in 2016, the water institute conducted more studies to confirm that there was a way to insure sufficient water for human consumption.



In 2017, the institute filed complaints at the Prosecutor Office of Santa Cruz in Guanacaste because a team of specialists was attacked by a group from Sardinal and there was vandalism that affected project facilities. With the new water main, it is hoped that all will be satisfied.





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