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Published Wednesday, April 17, 2019
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 Inadequate hygiene and incorrect handling of food are factors responsible for the increase in cases of food poisoning and allergies during the week / Social Security courtesy photo


Specialists have advice for avoiding
seafood intoxication during Easter


By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
 
In Christian tradition, only fish and seafood are eaten during Easter week, a Catholic practice that honors the death of Jesus. For this reason, people traditionally eat more seafood and marine products during this week.

However, inadequate hygiene and incorrect handling of food are factors responsible for the increase in cases of food poisoning and allergies during the week.

Dr. Jéssica Navarro, of Social Security, reports that "the risks associated with food consumption are related to the type of products consumed and especially, the particularity at the time to prepare them, which increases the risk of food poisoning."

The traditional custom of consuming fish and shellfish in raw preparations during those days requires greater care and hygiene and before a greater demand in the consumption of these products, the measures of their conservation must increase.

"Marine products are especially sensitive to sudden changes in temperature, poor conservation and deficiencies in their transport or handling, which could cause their rapid decomposition and generate a risk for those who consume it, for this reason, recommended that when acquiring the product it should be noted that it has color, smell and fresh appearance," said Dr. Navarro.

In the case of fish, the skin should be smooth and elastic and the scales should not be removed easily, the eyes should be protruding, firm and bright and the fins should be in good condition, complete and without lacerations. These signs guarantee that the product is preserved in good sanitary conditions.

Dr. Navarro advises that the same conditions in crustaceans and shellfish should also be checked. They should have a characteristic color and odor, and in the case of packaged marine foods, the expiration date, and sanitary registration should be controlled.

With regard to canned foods, the specialist advises that the consumer should verify that the cans are not swollen, deformed or rusty, and their edges must be perfectly sealed and in the case of the containers, they should not present breakages or losses.




Another measure to take into account is the time that elapses from the purchase of food until it is stored in the refrigerator, a period that should not exceed two hours; none should these foods be placed in hot areas.

In order to reduce the risk of food poisoning, Social Security specialists have the following recommendations:

- Leftovers should not be stored in the refrigerator for more than three days, nor should they be reheated more than once.

- Clean and disinfect utensils and surfaces where food is handled.

- Replace the use of cloths for cleaning with disposable towels.

- Wash your hands with soap and water for 20 seconds before and after handling food.

- Avoid "cross-contamination." Surfaces, equipment, and utensils for raw food handling are for that exclusive use or must be washed and disinfected before using them with cooked food.

According to specialists, it is possible that the appearance, smell, and taste of food could be normal however, inadequate handling and preparation could generate gastrointestinal disorders, such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting, sometimes accompanied by fever that could lead to dehydration and put children or elderly people at risk.




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