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Trump, Democrats
stand firm
on opposite sides of border wall
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By the
A.M. Costa Rica wire services
On
a an article made by Michael Bowman on
Capitol Hill and Steve Herman at
the White House, published on
VOA, while President
Donald Trump resolutely demanded
wall construction along the
U.S.-Mexico border, Democratic
lawmakers rejected a White House
proposal with wall funding and
temporary immigration provisions
that would end a partial
government shutdown now in its
second month.
"Without a Wall our Country can
never have Border or National
Security," Trump tweeted
Tuesday.
At the Capitol, Senate Majority
Leader Mitch McConnell, a
Kentucky Republican, promised
votes Thursday on Trump's
proposals, contained in a
1,200-page bill unveiled by
Republicans.
The Senate will also vote on a
Democratic proposal for stopgap
federal funding through Feb. 8.
Both bills would require
bipartisan support to pass.
"The opportunity to end all this
is staring us right in the
face," McConnell said,
describing the bill as "the only
proposal, the only one currently
before us that can be signed by
the president and immediately
reopen the government."
Sen. Marco Rubio of Florida, a
Republican, called for a
compromise.
"This shutdown will tragically
continue until there's another
side willing to negotiate," he
said. "It requires both sides to
compromise. . . . The president
has taken the first step."
Democrats, who can block most
legislation in the Senate,
heaped scorn on the proposal,
noting it would only temporarily
suspend the threat of
deportation for a fraction of
immigrants brought illegally to
America as children — a group
placed at risk by Trump's own
executive orders.
"The president's proposal is
one-sided, harshly partisan, and
was made in bad faith," said
Senate Minority Leader Chuck
Schumer, a New York Democrat.
"Now offering some temporary
protections back in exchange for
the wall is not a compromise,
it's more hostage-taking … like
bargaining for stolen goods."
Even if the White House package
cleared the Senate, it would be
dead on arrival at the
Democratic-led House of
Representatives, said Speaker
Nancy Pelosi of California, who
called it a nonstarter and
promised House votes on border
security bills that do not
include wall funding.
McConnell cautioned Democrats
against a rush to judgment on
the Senate Republican bill.
"To reject this proposal,
Democrats would have to
prioritize political combat with
the president ahead of federal
workers, ahead of DACA
recipients, ahead of border
security, and ahead of stable
and predictable government
funding. Is that really a price
that Democrats want to pay to
prolong this episode?" he said.
While the Republican bill
appears unlikely to become law,
it could be a starting point for
further negotiations and
deliberations, said one
Democrat.
"I do believe it is a proposal
that deserves to be treated
seriously," Virginia Sen. Tim
Kaine said, adding that the bill
should go through committee and
be subject to amendments by
senators of both parties in
order to attract bipartisan
support.
"These are issues we could
debate. These are issues where
amendments could be offered and
we could find, I believe, a
compromise," Kaine said. "We
ought to have that discussion
and offer Democrats and
Republicans the ability to take
some sandpaper to it and try to
make it better."
The
shutdown has furloughed
800,000 government
employees, with at least
420,000 forced to continue
working without pay and the
remainder sent home, some of
whom have been forced to
look for temporary work
elsewhere to help pay their
household bills. All are set
to miss their second
biweekly paycheck Friday.
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VOA courtesy
photo
"Without
a Wall our Country can
never have Border
or National Security,"
Trump tweeted Tuesday.
Some government
services have been
curtailed, as about 10
percent of airport
security agents
ordered to work have,
instead, called in
sick, some food
inspections have been
cut back, and museums
and parks are closed.
Federal courts could
run out of money by
Friday.
Meanwhile, the U.S.
Supreme Court dealt
the Trump
administration a
setback. The court
ruled it would not
immediately act on an
administration request
to end the Deferred
Action for Childhood
Arrivals program,
DACA, started by
former president
Barack Obama that
protects nearly
700,000 so-called
Dreamers from
deportation.
Various proposals to
end the stalemate
between Trump and
Democrats opposed to
his wall along part of
the 3,200-kilometer
border with Mexico
have gone nowhere.
Democrats have
demanded that he
reopen the government
and then negotiate
border security
measures, but Trump
has refused.
The Senate Republican
proposal includes $5.7
billion for Trump's
wall, a favorite
pledge of his during
his successful 2016
run for the White
House, although he has
abandoned his claim
that Mexico would pay
directly for it and
now is seeking U.S.
taxpayer funding. He
says the border
barrier is needed to
stop illegal
immigration and drug
trafficking.
The Republican plan
would add 750 Border
Patrol agents and 375
customs officers, as
well as technology
upgrades at ports of
entry.
It also would boost
funding for
immigration
enforcement, including
adding 2,000 law
enforcement, support
and legal personnel,
and thousands of
vehicles.
Rules for children
from El Salvador,
Guatemala and Honduras
seeking asylum would
become stricter. The
proposal calls for
those minors to apply
for asylum at one of
several processing
centers to be set up
in Central America.
Republicans say the
changes would reduce
the incentives for
people to make the
dangerous trip to seek
asylum at the U.S.
border.
The
Democrat-controlled
House of
Representatives has
passed several bills
aimed at reopening the
government, but
McConnell has refused
to put them up for a
vote in the chamber
because Trump does not
support them. House
Democrats are
promising to vote for
more border security
measures this week,
but none that includes
money for Trump's
wall.
Michael
Bowman on Capitol Hill
and Steve Herman at the
White House contributed
to this report for Voice
of America
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Is the shutdown worth
getting money to build
the wall? We would like
to know your thoughts on
this story. Send your
comments to: news@amcostarica.com
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