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Published Friday July 12, 2019
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A tale of two countries we love



By Jay Brodell


Sometimes the little things are the most obvious when moving from one country to another.

When my wife and I returned to the United States to retire after nearly 20 years as newspaper editors in Central America, I was surprised immediately by cars being driven with their headlights on in the daytime. That was something new to me but certainly old hat and a safety measure for those who have not been abroad.

Certainly, there were nice discoveries, like eight-lane highways north of Atlanta, low-interest rates, the forgiveness of school taxes and good used cars.

Still, we miss the traffic signals in Costa Rica that start blinking to give early warning that they are about to change. Certainly, we also miss picking bananas in the backyard, even though the birds got most of them.

We thought we would not miss the heavy rains. We underestimated what Mother Nature could deliver in our Georgia county.

We are in Georgia partly because we could not return to our home state of Colorado where prices have skyrocketed after recreational marijuana was made legal. Pot always was a big cash crop in western Colorado where we lived. But now marketing is in full force. I guess the same is true of other states that have legalized the weed.

Seeing commercial marijuana outlets was a surprise because in Costa Rica where any sort of drug is illegal but freely available one has to deal with shady characters.

There are none in our well-groomed subdivision, but many U.S. cities, now are filled with the homeless living on the street in tents and tattered RVs. The indigent in Costa Rica also mainly are the mentally infirm, alcoholics and drug abusers. Although they are obvious on some city streets during the day, they all seem to have a place to go at night.

Spanish certainly has made inroads in the United States. Another surprise is that many of the store signs and labels on food and other products are in that language. There are many more Middle Easterners than I would have guessed, but I suspect they are making major efforts to learn English.

When we first arrived in Costa Rica, we quickly obtained Tico driving licenses on the strength of those we had in Colorado.  Not so in Georgia. We both had to take both the written and road test, although there was no examiner with a hand out at the end of the short trip.

When we sought our licenses here, the clerk strongly encouraged us to register to vote. So we were surprised when Stacey Abrams, the Democratic candidate for governor in 2018 claimed she had been cheated out of the office by voter suppression. That was reminiscent of Latin American politicians who used to routinely allege fraud at the polls when they lost. I remember a Venezuelan newspaper that had two front pages prepared on election night there in 1968. One announced the victory of its candidate. The other alleged fraud in big headlines. That idea seems to have caught on.

Perhaps the biggest surprise in our return to the States is the deep political divide. We still were in Costa Rica when Donald Trump won the presidency. A.M. Costa Rica did not endorse either Trump or Hillary Clinton.

Since his election, many Democrats have claimed officials of the Russian Republic helped Trump to victory. Still, nearly three years from the election we have yet to see any concrete evidence about what entity actually hacked the computers of the Democratic National Committee to obtain damaging emails from Mrs. Clinton. The latest rumor is that Wikileaks got its information from China. A long-time  intelligence source blamed Clinton foes at the National Security Agency. “Who else reads and saves every email on the planet,” he told me.

Immigration also is a divisive topic. That's true even in Costa Rica where some residents of Grecia plan a vigil tonight to protest U.S. detention camps for illegal immigrants. The fruits of widespread violations of U.S. immigration laws are visible even here in Georgia thousands of miles from the border with México. The construction trades are full of obvious illegal immigrants as are Georgia's many meat processing plants.

Just like Costa Rica, the United States is spending millions to accommodate those who are here illegally. Residents here make no apology for hiring those without documents for work around their home despite the severe possible legal consequences. There are sections where illegals congregate every morning looking for day work, similar to the way tradesmen in México wait with their tools at the local plaza each day.

One result of illegal immigration and immigration from the Middle East is an effort by the government and social media sites to silence critics. Perhaps officials fear the new arrivals the same way Costa Rican politicians fear insulting the large number of illegal immigrants from Nicaragua. Some U.S. communities even are allowing non-citizens to vote in local elections.

Little of this makes the newspapers. The U.S. media has taken sides in the same way the Colonial newspapers supported one party over others. I am offended by this because I am a newsman. Still, even The Associated Press adopted in 2008 what it calls accountability journalism.  That's supposed to hold public officials accountable for their actions. In fact, it opens the door to partisanship, misleading headlines and sometimes totally false reports. Trump calls this fake news, but the truth seems more of workers concerned about the future of their jobs doing what they suspect their bosses want.

This change in the approach to journalism has led to a growth of right-wing news outlets and most mainstream stations adopting an anti-administration viewpoint. Curiously, the most complete journalism seems to come from RT, the Russian supported television news station.

Being old and decrepit has its advantages today in the United States. The #metoo movement is not interested in old duffers unless they run for office. Proponents of the initiative against sexual harassment have been delving deep into the past to tar those they believe are abusers. The Brett Kavanaugh hearings for his U.S. Supreme Court appointment was another wedge dividing the country. Today many persons fear such allegations whether or not justified. An Alabama candidate for governor just refused to allow a female reporter to shadow him for a news story because he feared what might be said if he were to find himself alone with her.

Those coming to the States are well-advised to avoid the Costa Rican greeting custom of embracing and air kissing.

Several times I have written about the Costa Rican mindset where emotion trumps the letter of the law. We have seen big gender differences in criminal sentences, and we have seen international treaties ignored to let children stay with their mother.

The joke always has been that laws are just suggestions in Costa Rica. I fear that, too, is becoming the case in the United States, and this is perhaps one reason why residents of Grecia are having a vigil tonight. The U.S. southern border of the United States has been flooded with illegal immigrants. Many are seeking asylum from bad living conditions.

U.S. border workers seem to be trying to do their best in complying with the law, but the sheer numbers are overwhelming. Human emotions are offended by the idea of children being confined. The question, though, is what would happen if they were freed.

There are many wonderful aspects of Costa Rica that we miss. There are wonderful aspects of the United States we would miss. Perhaps that is the curse of being binational. As they say, you can't go home again.




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Mr. Brodell is founder and editor emeritus of A.M. Costa Rica. He can be reached at Jay@amcostarica.com











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