Costa Rica is set to experience its eleventh cold front of the season, bringing colder temperatures, rain, and strong winds this weekend, according to the Weather Institute.

A cold front typically marks the boundary between a cooler air mass and a warmer one, often leading to sharp temperature drops, strong winds, and thunderstorms as it moves through the region.

On Thursday, the cold wave was moving across the northern area of the Gulf of Mexico. It is forecast to impact the country from Friday to Saturday. Weather conditions are expected to improve by Sunday, Feb. 23.

Severe wind gusts between 30 and 62 mph, along with temperatures dropping from 70°F to as low as 30°F, are predicted, particularly in high-altitude areas such as the Volcanic Mountain Range in central Costa Rica.

The National Emergency Commission (CNE) holds a Green Alert nationwide urging preparedness as the cold front progresses.

This advisory instructs emergency committees to monitor developments closely and remain ready to respond to emergencies. They highlight that the elevated risk of adverse weather requires ongoing vigilance to protect communities.


As of Thursday, officials have not issued any Yellow, Orange, or Red alerts in response to the current weather pattern.

Authorities recommend taking the following precautions due to the expected severe weather:

Pilots: exercise caution when flying small aircraft over mountainous areas.

Fire safety: avoid controlled burning, as strong winds can rapidly spread flames.


Wind hazards: secure roofs, signs, power lines, and trees to prevent damage from strong gusts.

Flood safety: during heavy rain, avoid rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water, and be alert to flooding risks caused by overflowing rivers or saturated drainage systems.

Boating: boat captains should take extra precautions along the Pacific and Caribbean coasts due to high waves.


Landslide risks: residents in mountainous regions should prepare for potential landslides or falling debris.

Driving conditions: drivers should proceed cautiously in heavy rain and fog.

Thunderstorm safety: seek shelter and avoid using electronic devices, appliances, and power lines during storms.


Landslide precautions: avoid walking on debris and stay away from affected areas until authorities declare them safe.


CNE urges residents to remain informed through official updates and report any flooding, fallen trees, or landslides by calling 911.

The National Meteorological Institute, or Weather Institute, provides weather forecasts, hazard warnings, and safety information to the public and organizations.

The National Emergency Commission (CNE) coordinates efforts to prepare for, respond to, and recover from natural hazards, emphasizing community resilience and disaster mitigation.

A.M. Costa Rica encourages readers to share this weather advisory in their communities.

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What measures is your community taking to prepare for emergencies caused by strong winds? We would like to know your thoughts on this story. Send your comments to news@amcostarica.com